The book attempts to understand India’s long-standing development cooperation policy within the ambit of South-South Cooperation. India’s booming economic growth has perceptibly upset the delicate balance between its position as a recipient of development aid and as a provider of development aid to other Southern economies. Identifying these shifts is one of the primary objectives of this book. Further, the book also examines the inherent linkages between India’s partnership initiatives and the larger sustainability agenda. It offers an overview of the country’s development cooperation objectives and how it has evolved over the years. Given the current fragmented development landscape accompanied by fraying of the traditional donors, India’s partnerships will play a pivotal role in the future.